IELTS Writing Task 1: Bài mẫu Band 6 về Xã hội
Đề bài
"The pie charts below show the percentage of time working adults spent on different activities in a particular country in 1958 and 2008. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevantYou should write at least 150 words."
Bài viết gốc
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The pie graphs illustrate the amount of time spent by a working class on six different activities (working, relaxing at home, sleeping, travel to work, going out, and others interests) in a country in the year 1958 and 2008. Overall, the percentage of time spent on all activities had increased in 50 years but going out with friends and sleeping shows a decrease in 2008 as compare to 1958. In 1958, people spent one-third of the time working, which increased in 2008 by 9% and it remained the top priority among working adults. However, people spent the least time on travelling to work in 1958, which was 2% though by 2008 people started spending 8% of their time commuting to work. It is evident from both the graphs that people spent almost one-fifth of the time with their family and friends in 1958 which was the third most time-consuming activity. On the contrary, in 2008, this activity became the least preferred activity with only 6% of the time. People also deprived of their sleep in 2008 as it decreased from 32% to 25%.
Đánh giá từ Nomad English
Trả lời đề bài
6
Tính liên kết và mạch lạc
6
Vốn từ vựng
6
Ngữ pháp và độ chính xác
6
Nhận xét từ giám khảo
Bài viết đề cập đến các điểm dữ liệu chính từ cả hai biểu đồ tròn và cố gắng so sánh hai giai đoạn. Phần tổng quan xác định các xu hướng chính, nhưng chứa lỗi ngữ pháp ('as compare to'). Các đoạn thân bài trình bày số liệu liên quan, nhưng một số ngôn ngữ mang tính khuôn mẫu ('It is evident from both the graphs') và có lỗi ngữ pháp như 'People also deprived of their sleep' (thiếu trợ động từ). Thuật ngữ 'working class' được sử dụng không chính xác — nó chỉ một nhóm kinh tế xã hội, không phải đơn giản là người lớn đi làm. Từ vựng đủ nhưng hạn chế.
Bài viết mẫu Band 9
Đây là cách một bài viết Band 9 trả lời cùng một câu hỏi:
The two pie charts compare how working adults in a particular country allocated their time across six activities in 1958 and 2008, spanning a fifty-year gap.
Across the half-century, the balance of daily life shifted substantially toward longer working hours, while social and rest time contracted. Working and sleeping remained the two dominant activities in both years, though their relative shares moved in opposite directions.
In 1958, work accounted for a third of adults' time, and by 2008 this had climbed to 42%, making it the single largest category by a wide margin. Sleep, the second-largest slice in both years, fell from 32% to 25% — a loss of seven percentage points. Commuting time quadrupled over the same period, jumping from just 2% to 8%, which may partly explain why work-related time consumption grew so sharply.
On the leisure side, going out with friends and family was cut by more than two-thirds, dropping from 19% to only 6%. Home relaxation moved in the opposite direction, rising from 8% to 13%, suggesting that when adults did have free time, they increasingly chose to stay in rather than socialise. Other interests and sports edged up modestly from 6% to 8%.
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